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Timely payment
of regular and special assessments is of critical importance to the
Association. Members’ failure to pay monthly assessments when due
creates a cash-flow problem for the Association and causes those
owners who make timely payments of their assessments to bear a
disproportionate share of the community’s financial obligations.
Therefore, the Board of Directors has enacted the following policies
and procedures concerning the collection of delinquent assessment
accounts:
1.
All regular assessments shall be due and payable, in
advance, in equal monthly installments, on the first day of each
month. Special assessments shall be due and payable on the due date
specified by the Board in the notice imposing the assessment. In no
event shall a special assessment be due and payable earlier than 30
days after the special assessment is duly imposed.
2. Regular and special
assessments shall be delinquent if not paid within 15 days after
they become due.
3.
If any installment payment of a regular assessment, or
payment of a special assessment, is not made within 15 days after it
has become due, a late payment charge of $23.00 or 10% of the
delinquent assessment, whichever is greater, shall be imposed,
and the Association shall be entitled to recover any reasonable
collection costs, including attorney fees, that the Association then
incurs in its efforts to collect the delinquent sums.
4.
If an assessment payment is delinquent for more than 30
days, interest shall be imposed on all sums due, including the
delinquent assessment, collection costs and late charges, at an
annual percentage rate of 12%.
5.
If a special assessment is payable in installments and
an installment payment of that special assessment is delinquent for
more than 30 days, all installments will be accelerated and the
entire unpaid balance of the special assessment shall become
immediately due and payable. The remaining balance shall be subject
to a late charge and interest as provided above.
6.
If an assessment payment is delinquent for more than 45
days, the Association will cause a letter to be mailed to the
delinquent owner, via certified mail. That letter will give a
breakdown of the amounts due and will enclose this Delinquency
Policy.
7.
If an assessment payment is delinquent for more than 60
days, the Association will authorize Association Lien Services to
cause to be recorded in the Los Angeles County Recorder’s Office a
Notice of Delinquent Assessment (pursuant to Civil Code Section
1367) concerning all sums that are then delinquent, including the
delinquent assessment, late charges, costs and reasonable attorney
fees. Recording this notice creates a lien, which is subject to
foreclosure against the delinquent owner’s property.
8.
Once the matter has been transferred to Association Lien
Services, they will be authorized to commence a non-judicial
foreclosure action to enforce the lien. This procedure, also used
by banks and savings and loans to collect on unpaid mortgages, takes
approximately 111days from inception to the foreclosure sale. You
could lose ownership of your property if a foreclosure action is
completed. You will be responsible for significant additional costs
and fees if a foreclosure action is commenced against your
property. Once the matter has been turned over to Association Lien
Services, you will receive notification from them as to the amount
due the Association. Do not pay the amounts stated on the
Association generated monthly billing invoice as it will not contain
additional fees and costs for which you are obligated.
9.
If an assessment payment is delinquent more than 60
days, the Association may also cause an action at law to be brought
against the owner who is personally obligated to pay the delinquent
assessment or may cause a judicial foreclosure proceeding to be
initiated to foreclose its lien against the owner’s lot/unit.
10.
Any owner who is unable to pay assessments will be
entitled to make a written request for a payment plan to be
considered by the Board of Directors. The Board will consider
payment plan requests on a case-by-case basis and is under no
obligation to grant payment plan requests.
11.
If an owner disputes any late charge of other charges
levied by the Association, the owner is obligated to pay the amount
in question despite such on-going dispute and will be entitled to a
refund or credit if the dispute is resolved in the owner’s favor.
12.
If a lawsuit or foreclosure procedure is initiated by
the Association to recover delinquent assessments, or if the
Association is forced to defend an action brought by an owner to
contest assessments and/or related charges, the Association is
entitled, by its CC&R’s and by law (Civil Code Section 1366(c)), to
recover from the homeowner not only the amount in default, plus late
charges, but also reasonable costs of collection, including title
company charges and attorney fees.
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